# on top of sth/sb

idiom · CEFR A2

Source: https://englishreference.com/idiom/on-top-of-sth-sb
Updated: 2026-04-22

## Meaning

This phrase can mean physically on the highest part of something. It also means 'in addition to' something else, especially another problem or task.

## Examples

- I have a lot of work on top of my usual chores.
- The car broke down, and on top of that, I missed my important meeting this morning.
- She managed to complete her degree while working full-time, and on top of those responsibilities, she volunteered at the local shelter every weekend.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.