# absolutism

/ˈæbsəˌɫuˌtɪzəm/ (US) · /ˈæbsəlˌuːtɪzəm/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/absolutism
Updated: 2026-05-18

## Definition

a system where one person or group has total power and no limits on their authority. It is often used to describe a king or a leader who rules without any laws or rules.

For teachers: a political system in which a ruler or group holds total power and is not subject to any legal or constitutional constraints. Often associated with the historical period of monarchical rule in Europe.

## Examples

- The king's absolutism led to many protests.
- Historians often debate whether the rise of absolutism was a natural evolution or a reaction to the chaos of the previous century.
- The philosopher argued that true absolutism requires a complete absence of dissent, as even a single voice questioning the sovereign's authority could destabilize the entire social order.

---

From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.