# allegory

/ˈæɫəˌɡɔɹi/ (US) · /ˈælɪɡəɹˌi/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/allegory
Updated: 2026-04-24

## Definition

a story, poem, or picture that hides a deeper meaning — usually about morals or politics. You use this word when characters or events stand for bigger ideas.

For teachers: a narrative, poem, or visual work in which characters, events, or settings represent abstract ideas or moral qualities. It functions as an extended metaphor to convey hidden political or philosophical meanings.

## Examples

- The novel is an allegory about the dangers of greed.
- George Orwell's Animal Farm is a famous allegory in which farm animals represent historical figures from the Russian Revolution.
- Through its complex allegory, the epic poem explores the soul's journey toward salvation, using mythical creatures to embody various human vices and virtues.

## Usage notes

- Countable when referring to a specific story or work; uncountable when referring to the genre or technique itself.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.