# Athena

/əˈθinə/ (US) · CEFR C2 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/athena
Updated: 2026-08-15

## Definition

the ancient Greek goddess of wisdom, war, and crafts. She is often shown wearing a helmet and carrying a shield.

For teachers: the Olympian goddess of wisdom, strategic warfare, and handicraft in Greek mythology. Typically depicted with an owl, an olive tree, or wearing the aegis.

## Examples

- The Parthenon was built to honor Athena.
- In the Odyssey, Athena frequently appears in disguise to offer guidance and protection to Odysseus on his journey home.
- As a patron of both the arts and military strategy, Athena represents the intellectual side of war, contrasting with the raw, chaotic violence associated with Ares.

## Usage notes

- Usually treated as a proper noun; takes a singular verb.

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