# Austrian

/ˈɔstɹiən/ (US)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/austrian
Updated: 2026-08-08

## Senses

### 1. a person

noun · CEFR A2

a person who comes from Austria.

For teachers: a person who is a citizen of Austria or is of Austrian descent.

- My new neighbour is an Austrian who moved here from Vienna last year.
- The famous composer was a proud Austrian who spent most of his productive years working in the imperial capital.

### 2. relating to the country

adjective · CEFR A2

coming from or relating to the country of Austria.

For teachers: pertaining to the nation of Austria, its people, or its cultural heritage.

- We enjoyed some delicious Austrian chocolate during our trip to the Alps.
- The gallery is hosting an exhibition of Austrian landscape paintings from the nineteenth century.

### 3. economic theory

adjective · CEFR C1 · Academic · Technical

relating to a specific way of thinking about economics that started in Austria.

For teachers: relating to the Austrian School of economics, which emphasizes individual actions and subjective value.

- He is reading a book about Austrian economic theories and how they work.
- The professor provided a detailed critique of Austrian economic thought, focusing on its rejection of mathematical modelling in favour of logical deduction.

## Examples

- My new neighbor is an Austrian from Vienna.
- The famous composer was a proud Austrian who spent most of his life in Salzburg.
- While many people assume the two cultures are identical, any Austrian will tell you there are distinct linguistic and social differences between their country and Germany.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.