# ayatollah

/ˌaɪəˈtoʊɫə/ (US) · /ˈaɪɐtˌɒlɐ/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/ayatollah
Updated: 2026-05-19

## Definition

a high-ranking religious leader in the Islamic faith, especially in Iran. People use this title to show great respect for someone who is an expert in religious law.

For teachers: a high-ranking Islamic cleric, specifically one who has attained the rank of marja' in Twelver Shia Islam. The title is often used in political and religious contexts to denote a person of significant spiritual authority.

## Examples

- The ayatollah gave a speech on religious law.
- After the leader's death, the ayatollah was chosen to lead the country's religious council.
- The ayatollah's influence extends beyond the mosque, as his interpretations of Islamic jurisprudence often guide the legal and social policies of the state.

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