# bonsai

/bɑnˈsaɪ/ (US) · /bˈɒnsaɪ/ (UK) · CEFR B2 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/bonsai
Updated: 2026-05-26

## Definition

a small tree or plant that is grown in a shallow pot to keep it tiny. You use special techniques to shape its branches and control its size.

For teachers: a small tree or shrub grown in a shallow container to maintain a miniature size. The practice involves pruning and wiring to mimic the appearance of a full-sized tree in nature.

## Examples

- He spends hours every day caring for his bonsai.
- The museum features a collection of ancient bonsai trees that have been carefully shaped by generations of gardeners.
- While many people view bonsai as a simple decorative hobby, it requires a deep understanding of horticulture and a patient commitment to the long-term health of the specimen.

---

From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.