# bug off

CEFR B2 · Phrasal verb

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/bug-off
Updated: 2026-10-22

## Definition

to go away or leave someone alone. You use this when someone is being annoying and you want them to go.

For teachers: to depart immediately; used as a dismissive imperative to someone perceived as annoying. The verb is intransitive and typically occurs in the imperative mood.

## Examples

- He tells his brother to bug off when he is busy.
- The kids were following the gardener around all morning until he finally told them to bug off.
- While the diplomat attempted to maintain a facade of politeness, his blunt directive for the reporters to bug off revealed his growing frustration with the inquiry.

## Pitfalls

- Not "I told him to bug off me." but "I told him to bug off." — The phrase is intransitive, meaning it does not take a direct object.

## Usage notes

- This phrase is informal and can be offensive, so it is best used in casual situations or when expressing genuine annoyance.
- Teaching tip: Teach this alongside other 'off' phrasal verbs like 'clear off' or 'shove off' to show how the particle 'off' often indicates departure or removal.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.