# centrifugal

/ˈsɛntɹɪfˌjuɡəɫ/ (US) · /sˌɛntɹɪfjˈuːɡəl/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Adjective

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/centrifugal
Updated: 2026-05-18

## Definition

relating to a force that pushes things away from the center of a circle. In plants, it describes how parts grow outward from the middle of a stem or root.

For teachers: relating to a force directed away from the center of a circle or sphere. In botanical contexts, describes growth patterns where tissues develop outward from the central axis of a stem or root.

## Examples

- The plant shows centrifugal growth as it spreads its leaves.
- Botanists observed centrifugal growth in the young sapling, noting how the outer layers expanded faster than the inner core.
- The centrifugal force within the vascular system of the plant helps distribute nutrients from the central stem to the outermost leaves, ensuring even development across the canopy.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.