# chameleon

/kəˈmiɫiən/ (US) · /kəmˈiːliən/ (UK) · CEFR B2 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/chameleon
Updated: 2026-05-08

## Definition

a small lizard that can change its skin color to match its surroundings. You also use this word for a person who changes their behavior to fit in with different groups.

For teachers: a lizard of the family Chamaeleonidae known for its ability to change skin color for camouflage or communication. Figuratively describes a person who readily adapts their behavior or opinions to suit their current environment.

## Examples

- The chameleon turned green to hide among the leaves.
- As a political chameleon, he managed to stay in power by changing his views to match the public mood.
- The species is a master of disguise, utilizing specialized skin cells to transform into a perfect chameleon of its environment, effectively vanishing from the sight of predators.

## Usage notes

- Often used metaphorically to describe social or political adaptability.

---

From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.