# colonel

/ˈkɝnəɫ/ (US) · /kˈɜːnəl/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/colonel
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. military rank

noun · CEFR B2

a high-level officer in the army, air force, or marines who is in charge of a large group of soldiers.

For teachers: a senior commissioned officer rank in many military forces, usually commanding a regiment or brigade.

- The colonel ordered the soldiers to return to the base before dark.
- After twenty years of distinguished service in the infantry, she was finally promoted to the rank of colonel and given command of the regiment.

Usage: Often used as a title before a surname, such as Colonel Miller.

### 2. honorary title

noun · CEFR C1 · American English

an honorary title given to some people in the southern United States as a mark of respect.

For teachers: an honorary civilian title bestowed by certain US states, most notably Kentucky, as a recognition of stature or service.

- Colonel Sanders is the most famous person to hold this honorary Kentucky title.
- The governor bestowed the title of Kentucky Colonel upon the local philanthropist in recognition of his extensive charitable work in the community.

Teaching tip: In this context, the person is not a member of the military; it is a social honor rather than a professional rank.

## Examples

- The colonel ordered the soldiers to return to the base.
- After twenty years of service in the infantry, she was finally promoted to the rank of colonel.
- The colonel maintained a strict disciplinary code within the regiment, believing that absolute order was the only way to ensure survival during a prolonged siege.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.