# condescending

/ˌkɑndɪˈsɛndɪŋ/ (US) · /kˌɒndɪsˈɛndɪŋ/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/condescending
Updated: 2026-08-27

## Senses

### 1. acting superior

adjective · CEFR B2

behaving as if you are more important or more intelligent than other people.

For teachers: showing or characterized by a patronizing or superior attitude toward others.

- I found his tone very condescending when he explained the simple instructions to me.
- The professor’s condescending manner during the seminar alienated several students who had valid, albeit unconventional, perspectives on the text.

### 2. lowering oneself

verb · CEFR C1 · Formal

doing something that you think is below your social level or importance.

For teachers: the present participle of 'condescend', meaning to waive the privileges of rank or dignity to interact with 'inferiors'.

- She felt she was condescending by helping with the basic cleaning tasks.
- By condescending to attend the local village fair, the duchess hoped to improve her public image among the rural electorate.

Usage: Often followed by the preposition 'to' and an infinitive verb.

## Examples

- I don't like his condescending tone when he explains things.
- The manager's condescending attitude toward the new interns made them feel unwelcome and discouraged from asking questions.
- While the professor intended to simplify the complex theory for the public, his delivery came across as condescending, alienating the very audience he hoped to engage.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.