# crucifixion

/ˌkɹusɪˈfɪkʃən/ (US) · /kɹˈuːsɪfˌɪkʃən/ (UK) · CEFR C2 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/crucifixion
Updated: 2026-08-15

## Definition

an ancient and very painful way of killing someone by tying or nailing them to a wooden cross. It was used long ago as a public punishment.

For teachers: an ancient method of execution involving the attachment of a person to a wooden cross or stake. Historically associated with the Roman Empire and the central narrative of Christianity.

## Examples

- The museum displayed ancient tools used in a crucifixion.
- Historians study the practice of crucifixion to understand the legal and social structures of the Roman provinces.
- While the term is most famously associated with the death of Jesus, crucifixion was a widespread punitive measure employed by various ancient civilizations to deter rebellion and public disorder.

## Usage notes

- Uncountable when referring to the method of execution; countable when referring to a specific historical event or artistic depiction.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.