# cut

/ˈkət/ (US) · /kˈʌt/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/cut
Updated: 2026-08-15

## Senses

### 1. to divide with a blade

verb · CEFR A1

to use a knife, scissors, or another sharp tool to open, divide, or remove something.

For teachers: to penetrate or divide a surface or object using a sharp-edged instrument. Transitive in most physical contexts.

- She used a sharp knife to cut the bread into thick slices.
- The surgeon carefully cut through the outer layer of tissue to reach the damaged ligament.

### 2. to reduce

verb · CEFR A2

to make something smaller in size, amount, or number.

For teachers: to decrease the quantity, size, or intensity of something. Often used in economic or administrative contexts.

- The company had to cut prices to attract more customers.
- The government announced plans to cut public spending by ten percent over the next fiscal year.

### 3. to remove or edit

verb · CEFR B1

to take out a part of a story, film, or piece of writing.

For teachers: to remove specific segments from a creative work during the editing process; in computing, to remove data and store it on the clipboard.

- The director decided to cut the final scene because the movie was too long.
- You can cut the selected text and paste it into a new document to reorganise your notes.

### 4. to ignore someone

verb · CEFR C1 · Formal

to pretend you do not see or know someone you meet.

For teachers: to intentionally ignore or snub a person in a social setting. Often implies a deliberate act of social rejection.

- She felt hurt when her former friend cut her at the party.
- In Victorian society, to cut an acquaintance in public was considered a severe social reprimand.

### 5. to dilute

verb · CEFR C1 · Slang

to mix a substance with something else to make it weaker or cheaper.

For teachers: to adulterate or dilute a substance, typically a drug or liquid, to increase its volume or decrease its potency.

- The juice was cut with water to make it last longer for the kids.
- Forensic analysis revealed that the illegal substances had been cut with various household powders to increase profit margins.

### 6. a wound

noun · CEFR A2

an opening in the skin made by something sharp.

For teachers: an injury involving a narrow opening in the skin or flesh.

- He got a small cut on his finger while peeling the potatoes.
- The nurse cleaned the deep cut on his arm before applying several stitches to close the wound.

### 7. a share

noun · CEFR B2 · Informal

a part of something, like a share of money or profits.

For teachers: a share or percentage of a total amount, typically referring to profits or earnings.

- The agent takes a ten percent cut of everything the actor earns.
- After the successful heist, each member of the crew demanded their fair cut of the proceeds.

### 8. a reduction

noun · CEFR B1

a decrease in the amount or level of something.

For teachers: an act of reducing the amount, number, or size of something. Often used in the plural for financial contexts.

- The workers were angry about the proposed cut in their pay.
- Significant budget cuts have forced the university to cancel several elective courses this semester.

### 9. style or shape

noun · CEFR B1

the way something is shaped or styled, like hair or clothes.

For teachers: the style or fashion in which a garment or hair is shaped or tailored.

- I really like the cut of that jacket; it fits you perfectly.
- The tailor explained that the specific cut of the suit was designed to broaden the appearance of the shoulders.

### 10. muscular

adjective · CEFR C1 · Informal

having muscles that are very easy to see because there is little body fat.

For teachers: possessing highly defined musculature with minimal subcutaneous fat. Common in bodybuilding contexts.

- He spent months in the gym to get cut for the summer.
- The athlete appeared incredibly cut on stage, with every muscle group clearly visible under the bright lights.

## Examples

- He wants his cut of the profits.
- As the agent, she gets a ten percent cut of every deal her client makes.
- The underworld agreement was simple: each participant received an equal cut, ensuring loyalty through a shared, vested interest in the venture's illicit success.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
