# ESL

CEFR B1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/esl
Updated: 2026-05-10

## Definition

Stands for English as a Second Language. The study or teaching of English to people whose first language is not English. It is common in countries where English is the main language spoken.

For teachers: Abbreviation for English as a Second Language. The practice or field of teaching English to non-native speakers, typically within an English-speaking environment.

## Examples

- She is taking an ESL class to improve her speaking skills.
- The school district hired three new ESL teachers to support the growing population of international students.
- While some scholars prefer the term EAL to reflect multilingualism, ESL remains the standard designation for language support programs in many North American educational institutions.

## Usage notes

- Often used as a modifier before another noun, such as 'ESL student' or 'ESL program'.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.