# extrinsic

/ɛkˈstɹɪnsɪk/ (US) · /ɛkstɹˈɪnzɪk/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Adjective

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/extrinsic
Updated: 2026-10-18

## Definition

coming from outside something, not from inside it. You use it for causes or rewards that are separate from the thing itself, like money for work.

For teachers: originating outside a thing rather than from its essential nature. Often contrasted with intrinsic, which refers to what belongs naturally to something.

## Examples

- She works for extrinsic rewards like pay and praise.
- The manager uses extrinsic motivators such as bonuses to boost sales during the busy season.
- While intrinsic curiosity sustains long-term learning, extrinsic pressures like grades and deadlines often shape how students allocate their time under stress.

## Synonyms

external, outside

## Antonyms

intrinsic, internal, inner, inherent

## Usage notes

- Typically placed before the noun it modifies; often paired with or contrasted with 'intrinsic'.

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