# failing

/ˈfeɪɫɪŋ/ (US) · /fˈeɪlɪŋ/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/failing
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. a weakness

noun · CEFR C1 · Formal

a fault or weakness in someone's character or in a system.

For teachers: a weakness, shortcoming, or defect in character, conduct, or a structural system.

- He was a kind man, but his one failing was that he could never say no to anyone.
- Despite her many professional successes, her inability to delegate remained a significant failing that hindered her department's long-term growth.

### 2. if that is not possible

preposition · CEFR C1 · Formal

you use this to introduce a second choice if the first one does not work.

For teachers: in the absence of; if the aforementioned option is not available or possible.

- Try to find a fresh lemon; failing that, you can use bottled juice.
- The committee hopes to secure a private donor for the project; failing that, they will be forced to apply for a government grant.

Usage: Always placed at the beginning of a clause or phrase to introduce an alternative.

### 3. not succeeding

verb · CEFR B2

the act of not being successful or not doing what is expected.

For teachers: the present participle or gerund of 'fail', describing the state of being unsuccessful or declining.

- The company is struggling because of the failing economy.
- The doctor expressed concern over the patient's failing health, noting that the previous treatments had shown little effect.

## Examples

- His biggest failing is that he never listens to advice.
- The report highlighted a serious failing in the hospital's safety procedures that led to the accident.
- While the candidate possessed immense charisma, his inability to delegate tasks was seen as a significant failing that might hinder his effectiveness in a high-pressure executive role.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
