# germination

/ˌdʒɝməˈneɪʃən/ (US) · /dʒˌɜːmɪnˈeɪʃən/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/germination
Updated: 2026-05-25

## Definition

the process by which a seed starts to grow into a new plant. It usually happens when the seed gets enough water and warmth.

For teachers: the process by which an organism or seed begins to grow or develop after a period of dormancy. Often used in biological and agricultural contexts to describe the initial stages of plant life.

## Examples

- The seeds began to germinate after we watered them.
- Successful germination depends on the right combination of soil temperature, moisture, and oxygen levels.
- While some seeds can germinate almost immediately upon contact with water, others require a period of cold stratification to break their dormancy and initiate the growth of the embryonic root.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
