# iconography

/ˌaɪkəˈnɑɡɹəfi/ (US) · /ˌaɪkənˈɒɡɹəfi/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/iconography
Updated: 2026-05-19

## Definition

the study of symbols and images used in a specific culture or time period. It also refers to the collection of these symbols and images themselves.

For teachers: the study of symbols and images used in a particular culture, religion, or historical period. It can also refer to the specific set of images or symbols associated with a particular subject or person.

## Examples

- The iconography of the cathedral includes many religious symbols.
- Art historians often study the iconography of ancient pottery to understand the beliefs of the people who made it.
- The film's visual iconography draws heavily from the noir genre, using deep shadows and stark lighting to create a sense of moral ambiguity.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.