# inaction

/ˌɪˈnækʃən/ (US) · /ɪnˈækʃən/ (UK) · CEFR B2 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/inaction
Updated: 2026-05-08

## Definition

a lack of action when something should be done. You use this word when someone stays still or does nothing in a situation that needs a response.

For teachers: the state of not taking action or the failure to act when appropriate. Often carries a negative connotation of negligence or hesitation in the face of a problem.

## Examples

- The government's inaction led to a serious crisis.
- After months of inaction from the landlord, the tenants decided to fix the broken heating system themselves.
- Historians often debate whether the leader's inaction was a calculated strategic move to let the situation resolve itself or a genuine failure of political will during a time of upheaval.

## Usage notes

- Typically used in the singular; often paired with the preposition 'on' or 'regarding' to specify the subject of the delay.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.