# indirectly

/ˌɪndɝˈɛktˌɫi/ (US) · /ɪndaɪɹˈɛktli/ (UK) · CEFR B2 · Adverb

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/indirectly
Updated: 2026-05-02

## Definition

in a way that is not straight or direct. You use this when something happens as a result of something else, rather than being the main cause.

For teachers: in a circuitous or roundabout manner; not as a direct result or through a straight line of communication.

## Examples

- The news reached me indirectly through a friend.
- The tax increase will indirectly affect the price of groceries because transport costs will rise for the suppliers.
- By focusing on employee well-being, the CEO indirectly improved the company's profit margins through higher retention rates and increased daily productivity.

## Usage notes

- Typically placed after the verb or at the end of the clause; can also modify adjectives.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.