# inductive

/ˌɪnˈdəktɪv/ (US) · /ɪndˈʌktɪv/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Adjective

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/inductive
Updated: 2026-05-19

## Definition

describing a way of thinking where you start with specific facts and then make a general rule. It is the opposite of starting with a general rule and looking for facts to prove it.

For teachers: relating to a method of reasoning that involves drawing general conclusions from specific observations or evidence. Often contrasted with deductive reasoning, which moves from general principles to specific instances.

## Examples

- The scientist used inductive reasoning to develop her new theory.
- By observing several specific cases of the disease, the researchers were able to form an inductive hypothesis about its cause.
- While deductive logic ensures the validity of a conclusion if the premises are true, inductive reasoning provides a probability that the conclusion is likely, given the evidence at hand.

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