# interdependent

/ˌɪntɝdɪˈpɛndənt/ (US) · /ˌɪntədɪpˈɛndənt/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Adjective

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/interdependent
Updated: 2026-10-16

## Definition

needing each other to live, work, or do well. If two things are interdependent, one cannot work without the other.

For teachers: mutually dependent; relying on each other for function, survival, or success. Often describes systems, organisms, or economies where change in one part affects the others.

## Examples

- Bees and flowers are interdependent for food and growth.
- The farm and the local shop are interdependent, as the shop sells the farm's produce.
- Modern supply chains are deeply interdependent, so a delay in one country can quickly affect factories and shops worldwide.

## Antonyms

independent

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
