# inversion

/ˌɪnˈvɝʒən/ (US) · /ɪnvˈɜːʃən/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/inversion
Updated: 2026-05-07

## Definition

a change in the normal order or position of something. In grammar, it often means putting the verb before the subject to ask a question or add emphasis.

For teachers: the reversal of the normal order, position, or relationship of components within a structure. In linguistics, it specifically refers to the placement of the verb or auxiliary before the subject.

## Examples

- The question 'Are you?' shows subject-verb inversion.
- The writer used grammatical inversion to create a more dramatic and formal tone in the opening chapter.
- Meteorological inversion occurs when a layer of warm air traps cooler air near the ground, often leading to a significant buildup of smog in urban basins.

## Usage notes

- Often used with 'of' to specify what is being reversed ('inversion of roles', 'inversion of the subject').

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