# metallurgy

/ˈmɛtəɫɝdʒi/ (US) · /mɛtˈælɜːdʒi/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/metallurgy
Updated: 2026-05-18

## Definition

the science and technology of working with metals. It involves how to extract metals from the earth and how to make them into useful objects.

For teachers: the science, technology, and practice of extracting metals from their ores and preparing them for use. It encompasses both the physical and chemical properties of metals and their alloys.

## Examples

- Ancient metallurgy allowed humans to make stronger tools.
- Modern metallurgy has led to the development of lightweight yet incredibly strong alloys used in aerospace engineering.
- The study of ancient metallurgy provides archaeologists with critical insights into the technological capabilities and trade networks of early civilizations.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.