# nation

/ˈneɪʃən/ (US) · /nˈeɪʃən/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/nation
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. a people or country

noun · CEFR B1

a large group of people who share a history, language, or culture, usually living under one government.

For teachers: a stable community of people formed on the basis of a common language, territory, history, or ethnicity, often manifesting in a sovereign state.

- The president addressed the nation on television to explain the new laws.
- The treaty was designed to foster cooperation between the two nations after decades of border disputes and economic competition.

### 2. Indigenous people

noun · CEFR B2

a group of Indigenous people, especially in North America, who have their own government or territory.

For teachers: a community of Indigenous people, particularly in North America, recognized as a distinct political or ethnic entity with specific rights or territory.

- The Navajo Nation has its own judicial system and government offices.
- The legislation recognizes the inherent sovereignty of the First Nations to manage their natural resources and educational programs.

### 3. a large group

noun · CEFR C1 · Humorous · Informal

a very large number of people who share a specific interest or job.

For teachers: a large collective of people associated by a common interest, profession, or characteristic.

- The entire nation of dog lovers seemed to be at the park that morning.
- The author's latest novel was eagerly anticipated by the vast nation of fantasy enthusiasts worldwide.

## Examples

- The whole nation watched the final game on television.
- The president addressed the nation to explain the new economic policies and call for unity.
- The treaty was designed to protect the sovereignty of each nation while encouraging cross-border trade and cultural exchange throughout the region.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.