# nationalist

/ˈnæʃənəɫəst/ (US) · /nˈæʃənəlˌɪst/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/nationalist
Updated: 2026-06-20

## Senses

### 1. supporter of nationalism

noun · CEFR B2

someone who loves their country very much and believes it should be independent or more powerful than others.

For teachers: an individual who advocates for the political independence of a particular nation or promotes the interests of one's own nation above others.

- The nationalist spoke about the importance of protecting the country's unique culture and language.
- The prominent nationalist argued that the country should withdraw from international treaties to regain full control over its domestic policies.

Usage: Often carries a negative connotation in modern political discourse when associated with exclusion or superiority.

### 2. relating to nationalism

adjective · CEFR B2

describing ideas, movements, or feelings that focus on national pride and independence.

For teachers: relating to or characteristic of nationalism; describing political movements seeking autonomy or asserting national identity.

- The party gained many votes by using nationalist slogans during the election.
- The rise of nationalist sentiment across the region has complicated efforts to establish a unified economic trade zone.

### 3. South African history

noun · CEFR C2 · Technical

a member of the National Party in South Africa during the 1900s.

For teachers: a member or supporter of the National Party in South Africa, specifically during the era of apartheid.

- In history class, we learned about the policies introduced by the nationalists in 1948.
- The political landscape of mid-century South Africa was dominated by the Nationalists, who implemented the legal framework for racial segregation.

Teaching tip: This sense is highly specific to South African historical contexts; learners should use the general sense unless discussing 20th-century history.

## Examples

- The nationalist spoke about the importance of local traditions.
- After years of foreign rule, a young nationalist led the movement to establish an independent government.
- Historians often distinguish between a civic nationalist, who focuses on shared political values, and an ethnic nationalist, whose ideology is rooted in common ancestry and heritage.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.