# neurobiology

CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/neurobiology
Updated: 2026-10-18

## Definition

the science that studies the brain, nerves, and how the nervous system controls the body.

For teachers: the branch of biology concerned with the structure, function, and development of the nervous system. Encompasses molecular, cellular, and systems-level analysis of neural processes.

## Examples

- She studies neurobiology to learn how the brain works.
- The first-year course in neurobiology covers neurons, synapses, and how signals travel through the spinal cord.
- Recent advances in neurobiology link disrupted sleep patterns to impaired memory consolidation, reshaping clinical approaches to neurodegenerative disease.

## Synonyms

neuroscience

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.