# parenthood

/ˈpɛɹəntˌhʊd/ (US) · /pˈeəɹənthˌʊd/ (UK) · CEFR B2 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/parenthood
Updated: 2026-05-06

## Definition

the state or period of being a mother or father. It describes the role and responsibilities of raising a child.

For teachers: the state, condition, or role of being a parent. Refers to both the biological relationship and the social practice of child-rearing.

## Examples

- Parenthood changed their lives in many ways.
- The local community center offers several workshops to help young couples prepare for the challenges of parenthood.
- Modern sociological studies often examine how the transition to parenthood affects the division of domestic labor and the career trajectories of both partners in a household.

## Usage notes

- Typically used without an article when referring to the state in general.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.