# pedophilia

/ˌpɛdəˈfɪɫjə/ (US)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/pedophilia
Updated: 2026-08-27

## Senses

### 1. sexual attraction to children

noun · CEFR C2 · Technical

a condition where an adult is sexually attracted to children who have not yet reached puberty.

For teachers: a paraphilia involving a primary or exclusive sexual interest in prepubescent children. The term is used in clinical psychology and law to distinguish specific attraction patterns.

- The doctor explained that pedophilia is classified as a psychiatric disorder in medical manuals.
- Clinical research into pedophilia focuses on understanding the neurological and psychological factors that contribute to such paraphilic interests.

Usage: In British English, the word is spelled 'paedophilia'.

Teaching tip: This is a highly sensitive and clinical term; it should be used carefully and only in appropriate medical, legal, or serious social contexts.

## Examples

- The court ordered a psychiatric evaluation for pedophilia.
- Medical professionals distinguish between the psychological diagnosis of pedophilia and the commission of illegal acts.
- The seminar addressed the complex intersection of clinical pedophilia, criminal justice policy, and the ethical challenges of preventative treatment in modern society.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.