# pessimistic

/ˌpɛsəˈmɪstɪk/ (US) · /pˌɛsɪmˈɪstɪk/ (UK) · CEFR B2 · Adjective

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/pessimistic
Updated: 2026-05-07

## Definition

expecting the worst thing to happen in a situation. You use this to describe someone who focuses on the negative side of things.

For teachers: tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen. Often used predicatively after linking verbs like 'feel' or 'seem'.

## Examples

- He is very pessimistic about his chances of winning.
- The analysts are pessimistic about the company's growth following the recent economic downturn.
- While some experts remain optimistic about the transition to renewable energy, others take a more pessimistic view, citing the immense logistical hurdles involved.

## Pitfalls

- Not "he is pessimistic of the future" but "he is pessimistic about the future" — Pessimistic typically collocates with 'about' rather than 'of' when referring to a situation or outcome.

## Usage notes

- Often followed by the preposition 'about'.

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