# predisposition

/ˌpɹidɪspəˈzɪʃən/ (US) · /pɹiːdˌɪspəzˈɪʃən/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/predisposition
Updated: 2026-05-25

## Definition

a natural tendency or a hidden quality that makes you more likely to do or feel something. It can be a good or bad habit that you are born with or develop early in life.

For teachers: a natural tendency or a hidden quality that inclines a person toward a specific action, feeling, or condition. Often used in medical or psychological contexts to describe a genetic or environmental susceptibility.

## Examples

- He has a natural predisposition for learning new languages.
- While the patient's family history suggests a genetic predisposition to heart disease, a healthy diet can significantly reduce the risk.
- The researcher argued that while environmental factors are significant, a genetic predisposition toward certain personality traits often determines how individuals respond to high-stress situations.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.