# priming

/ˈpɹaɪmɪŋ/ (US) · /pɹˈaɪmɪŋ/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/priming
Updated: 2026-05-19

## Definition

the process of preparing a surface or a person for a specific task. In science, it means making a material ready for a chemical reaction or a person ready to react in a certain way.

For teachers: the process of preparing a surface or material to receive a subsequent coating or treatment. In psychology, it refers to the process of activating specific associations in a person's mind to influence their subsequent behavior or responses.

## Examples

- The priming of the surface is essential before painting.
- Psychologists used priming to show how seeing the word 'cold' makes people more likely to hold a cup of hot coffee.
- In industrial settings, the priming of metal surfaces with a specialized chemical solution ensures that the subsequent epoxy coating adheres perfectly and resists corrosion for decades.

---

From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.