# red

/ˈɹɛd/ (US) · /ɹˈɛd/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/red
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. the color

noun · CEFR A1

the color of things like blood, fire engines, or strawberries.

For teachers: the color evoked by the longest visible wavelengths of light, typically between 625 and 740 nanometers.

- The bright red of the roses looked beautiful against the green grass.
- The artist used a deep, saturated red to draw the viewer's eye toward the central figure in the composition.

### 2. politics

noun · CEFR B2 · Informal

a person who supports communism or very left-wing political ideas.

For teachers: a person who holds revolutionary socialist or communist views; often capitalized when referring to historical movements.

- During the revolution, he was known as a committed red.
- The political tensions of the era led to a widespread fear of reds infiltrating the government bureaucracy.

### 3. wine

noun · CEFR A2

a glass or bottle of red wine.

For teachers: a variety of wine made from dark-colored grape varieties, typically served at room temperature.

- Would you like a glass of red with your steak?
- The sommelier recommended a full-bodied red to complement the rich flavors of the venison.

### 4. color of an object

adjective · CEFR A1

having the color of blood or fire.

For teachers: possessing a hue that resembles the color of blood or the lower end of the visible spectrum.

- She wore a red dress to the party so she would stand out.
- The red warning light began to flash, indicating that the engine was rapidly overheating.

### 5. hair color

adjective · CEFR A2

having hair that is orange, ginger, or reddish-brown.

For teachers: describing hair that has a natural orange-brown or copper-toned pigment.

- He has bright red hair and lots of freckles on his face.
- The genetic trait for red hair is relatively rare in the global population, though more common in certain northern European regions.

### 6. flushed face

adjective · CEFR B1

having a face that looks pink or dark because you are embarrassed, angry, or hot.

For teachers: exhibiting a flushed or rubicund complexion due to physiological factors such as vasodilation or emotional stress.

- His face turned red when he realized he had made a mistake.
- After the intense workout, her face remained red for nearly an hour as her body temperature gradually returned to normal.

### 7. US politics

adjective · CEFR B2 · American English

related to the Republican Party in the United States.

For teachers: denoting a state or region in the United States that predominantly votes for the Republican Party.

- Texas is traditionally considered a red state in presidential elections.
- Political analysts spent the evening discussing whether the traditionally red district might flip to the opposition.

### 8. safety stop

interjection · CEFR C1 · Informal

a word used to tell someone to stop what they are doing immediately, often for safety.

For teachers: a signal used to demand an immediate cessation of activity, particularly in high-risk or consensual contexts.

- We agreed to say 'red' if the game became too rough.
- The participants established a 'red' safe word to ensure that the exercise could be terminated instantly if anyone felt uncomfortable.

## Examples

- Red is my favorite color for a car.
- In many cultures, the color red symbolizes good fortune and is popular during celebrations and holidays.
- The painter's masterful use of red transformed the canvas, evoking a sense of urgent passion that simpler palettes could not convey.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
