# rose

/ˈɹoʊz/ (US)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/rose
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. the flower

noun · CEFR A1

a beautiful flower that grows on a bush and often has a sweet smell and sharp thorns.

For teachers: a flower of the genus Rosa, typically characterized by multiple layers of petals and prickly stems.

- He gave her a single red rose for their anniversary.
- The gardener spent the afternoon pruning the climbing roses to encourage more blooms along the trellis next season.

### 2. past tense of rise

verb · CEFR A2

the past tense of 'rise', meaning to move up or increase.

For teachers: the simple past tense of the intransitive verb 'rise', indicating upward movement or an increase in value or status.

- The sun rose early this morning, filling the room with light.
- As the conductor entered the hall, the entire audience rose in a silent tribute to his long career.

### 3. the colour

noun · CEFR B1

a pink or light red colour.

For teachers: a variable colour ranging from a light pink to a purplish-red, resembling the petals of a rose.

- The sky turned a beautiful shade of rose as the sun went down.
- The interior designer suggested a dusty rose for the bedroom walls to create a calm and sophisticated atmosphere.

### 4. watering tool part

noun · CEFR C1 · Technical

the cap with small holes on the end of a watering can.

For teachers: a perforated nozzle attached to the spout of a watering can or hose to spray water in a fine mist.

- Make sure the rose is attached tightly so the water sprays evenly.
- Using a fine rose on the watering can prevents the delicate seedlings from being washed away by a heavy stream of water.

### 5. mathematical curve

noun · CEFR C2 · Technical

a shape in math that looks like a flower with petals.

For teachers: a sinusoid plotted in polar coordinates, resulting in a curve that resembles a flower with multiple petals.

- The teacher showed us how to draw a rose curve using a formula.
- The number of petals on a mathematical rose depends on whether the coefficient in the polar equation is even or odd.

### 6. pinkish-red

adjective · CEFR B2 · Literary

having a pink or light red colour.

For teachers: possessing a purplish-red or pink hue; often used in literary contexts to describe a healthy complexion.

- The morning light gave the mountains a soft rose glow.
- She wore a rose silk gown that complemented the flush of her cheeks in the candlelight.

## Examples

- He gave her a single red rose.
- The gardener spent the entire afternoon pruning the roses to encourage new growth for the summer.
- While the wild variety is prized for its hardy nature, the hybrid tea rose is more commonly sought after for its perfectly symmetrical petals and intoxicating fragrance.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.