# scoliosis

/skˈəʊlɪˈəʊsɪs/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/scoliosis
Updated: 2026-05-31

## Definition

a medical condition where the spine curves to the side instead of being straight. It is often found in children and teenagers during their growth years.

For teachers: a medical condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. Often detected during adolescence, it can range from a mild cosmetic issue to a severe structural deformity requiring surgical intervention.

## Examples

- The doctor checked the child for scoliosis during the school health exam.
- Early detection of scoliosis is crucial because the condition can worsen rapidly during periods of rapid growth.
- While mild cases of scoliosis may only require periodic monitoring, more severe spinal deviations often necessitate the use of a corrective brace or, in extreme instances, surgical realignment.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.