# set

/ˈsɛt/ (US) · /sˈɛt/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/set
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. to put in place

verb · CEFR A2

to place something in a particular position.

For teachers: to place or position an object in a specific location or orientation. Transitive; requires a direct object.

- She set the boxes on the floor and started unpacking them.
- She set the heavy crates down with deliberate care, knowing one careless drop would shatter the antique porcelain inside.

### 2. to schedule a time

verb · CEFR A2

to fix a date, time, or limit.

For teachers: to establish or appoint a specific time, date, or boundary for an event or task.

- They set the meeting for Friday morning so everyone had notice.
- The committee set the deadline for early November, choosing a date that would force the contractor to deliver before winter weather arrived.

### 3. to become solid

verb · CEFR B1

to become firm or solid, like jelly or concrete.

For teachers: to change from a liquid or soft state to a solid or rigid state through chemical or physical cooling. Intransitive in this sense.

- The dessert needs two hours in the fridge to set properly.
- The quick-drying cement began to set within minutes, leaving the workers very little time to smooth the surface of the new driveway.

### 4. sun going down

verb · CEFR A2

when the sun or moon disappears below the horizon.

For teachers: of a celestial body: to disappear below the horizon as the earth rotates.

- We sat on the beach and watched the sun set over the ocean.
- As the sun set behind the jagged peaks, the temperature in the valley dropped with surprising speed.

### 5. a group of items

noun · CEFR A2

a collection of matching things that belong together.

For teachers: a group of related or matching items considered as a single unit or collection.

- A set of keys lay on the desk by the door.
- The museum displayed an exquisite set of Georgian silverware, each piece engraved with the family crest of the original owners.

### 6. film or stage

noun · CEFR B1

the place where a film or play is recorded.

For teachers: the physical environment, scenery, and props constructed for a film, television programme, or theatrical production.

- The actors arrived on set at dawn for the first scene.
- On set, the director paced anxiously while lighting technicians repositioned the rig that had been miscalibrated overnight.

### 7. mathematical collection

noun · CEFR B2 · Technical

a collection of numbers or objects in math.

For teachers: a collection of distinct objects, considered as an object in its own right.

- In this math problem, we need to find the union of two sets.
- The professor explained that a set containing all prime numbers is infinite, yet it is a subset of the set of all integers.

### 8. sports/exercise

noun · CEFR B1

a part of a match or a group of exercises.

For teachers: a division of a match in sports like tennis, or a group of repetitions in weightlifting.

- He won the first set of the tennis match six-four.
- After completing three sets of ten repetitions, the athlete moved on to the cardiovascular portion of the training session.

### 9. ability group

noun · CEFR B2 · British English

a school class where students have similar skills.

For teachers: a group of pupils of similar ability in a particular subject who are taught together. Primarily used in the UK education system.

- She was pleased to be placed in the top set for mathematics.
- The school decided to move away from rigid sets in favour of mixed-ability teaching for the younger year groups.

### 10. ready

adjective · CEFR A2 · Informal

prepared and in position to start.

For teachers: fully prepared and in a state of readiness. Often used in the phrase 'all set'.

- Are you all set for your trip tomorrow?
- With the proposal finalised and the supporting evidence collated, the negotiating team felt set to enter the morning session with confidence.

### 11. fixed or unchangeable

adjective · CEFR B1

fixed and not likely to change.

For teachers: fixed, established, or prearranged; often used to describe opinions or menus.

- The restaurant offers a set menu for a fixed price.
- He is very set in his ways and rarely agrees to try new technology or different methods of working.

## Examples

- This is a complete set of tools.
- The starter tool set includes a hammer, a screwdriver, and a wrench.
- The film's visual language relies on a recurring set of symbols that foreshadow the protagonist's fate.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
