# sharp

/ˈʃɑɹp/ (US) · /ʃˈɑːp/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/sharp
Updated: 2026-08-15

## Senses

### 1. able to cut

adjective · CEFR A1

having a thin edge or point that can cut or pierce things easily.

For teachers: terminating in a fine edge or point capable of cutting or piercing.

- Be careful with that sharp knife while you are chopping the vegetables.
- The chef insisted on using only the most sharp blades to ensure the delicate herbs were sliced without being bruised.

### 2. intelligent or observant

adjective · CEFR B1

quick to notice things and very smart.

For teachers: demonstrating mental acuity, alertness, or quickness of perception.

- She is very sharp and noticed the mistake in the contract immediately.
- The detective's sharp eyes caught a minor inconsistency in the witness's statement that others had overlooked.

### 3. sudden or intense

adjective · CEFR B1

happening suddenly or felt very strongly, like a pain or a turn in the road.

For teachers: characterised by a sudden change in direction or a high degree of physical or emotional intensity.

- The car made a sharp turn at the corner to avoid the cat.
- Patients often report a sharp pain in the lower abdomen during the initial stages of the infection.

### 4. stylish

adjective · CEFR B2 · Informal

looking very fashionable and neat in your clothes.

For teachers: neat, stylish, or sophisticated in appearance.

- You look very sharp in that new suit you bought for the wedding.
- He arrived at the gala looking sharp in a tailored tuxedo that commanded immediate attention.

### 5. strong taste or smell

adjective · CEFR B2

having a strong, sour, or acidic taste that bites your tongue.

For teachers: having a pungent, acrid, or acidic sensory quality.

- This cheddar cheese has a very sharp flavour that goes well with apples.
- The vinaigrette was a bit too sharp, overpowering the subtle flavours of the roasted beetroot.

### 6. harsh or critical

adjective · CEFR C1 · Formal

using words that are unkind or show you are angry.

For teachers: harsh, biting, or severe in tone or manner.

- He gave her a sharp rebuke for arriving late to the rehearsal.
- The critic's sharp tongue was well-known in the industry, often leaving young actors in tears after a premiere.

### 7. music pitch

adjective · CEFR B2 · Technical

higher in pitch by one semitone.

For teachers: raised in pitch by a chromatic semitone; also used to describe a note that is slightly higher than the correct pitch.

- The singer was a little bit sharp during the high notes of the song.
- The conductor stopped the orchestra because the woodwinds were sounding slightly sharp against the piano.

### 8. exactly at a time

adverb · CEFR B1

exactly at a specific time.

For teachers: precisely at a designated time; typically follows the time expression.

- The meeting will start at nine o'clock sharp, so please do not be late.
- The train departs at 14:00 sharp, and the doors close two minutes prior to departure.

Usage: Always placed immediately after the time it modifies.

### 9. musical symbol

noun · CEFR B2 · Technical

the symbol (♯) that tells a musician to play a note higher.

For teachers: a musical notation (♯) indicating that a note is to be raised by one semitone.

- There are three sharps in the key signature of A major.
- The student struggled to remember which notes required a sharp in the complex jazz arrangement.

### 10. to raise pitch

verb · CEFR C2 · Technical

to make a musical note higher in pitch.

For teachers: to raise the pitch of a note, typically by a semitone.

- You need to sharp that F to make it sound correct in this key.
- The composer decided to sharp the leading tone to create more harmonic tension before the resolution.

## Examples

- Be careful because that kitchen knife is very sharp.
- The photographer adjusted the lens to ensure the image was sharp and every detail was visible.
- The company saw a sharp increase in profits after the new marketing campaign launched, surprising even the most optimistic financial analysts.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
