# Sherman

/ˈʃɝmən/ (US)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/sherman
Updated: 2026-08-15

## Senses

### 1. World War II tank

noun · CEFR C1 · Technical

a famous American tank used by the Allies during World War II.

For teachers: The M4 medium tank, which served as the primary battle tank for the United States and other Allied forces during World War II.

- The museum has a restored Sherman tank that still runs perfectly.
- The Sherman was prized by Allied commanders for its mechanical reliability and ease of transport, despite being outgunned by heavier German armor.

### 2. a firm refusal

noun · CEFR C2 · American English · Formal

a clear and final statement that you will not run for a political office.

For teachers: A definitive refusal to accept a political nomination or run for office, often called a 'Shermanesque statement'.

- The governor gave a Sherman to the press, ending all talk of him running for president.
- Faced with relentless speculation about his national ambitions, the senator issued a classic Sherman, stating he would not run if nominated and would not serve if elected.

Usage: Often used in the phrase 'Shermanesque statement' or 'to give a Sherman'.

## Examples

- The museum has a restored Sherman tank on display.
- During the final years of the war, the Sherman became the backbone of the Allied armored divisions across Europe.
- Military historians often debate the Sherman's effectiveness against heavier German armor, noting that its mechanical reliability frequently outweighed its disadvantages in firepower and protection.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.