# spread out

CEFR B1 · Phrasal verb

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/spread-out
Updated: 2026-10-23

## Definition

to move apart so that you cover a larger area; you use this when people or things need more space between them.

For teachers: to extend over a wider area or to increase the distance between members of a group. This phrasal verb can be used both transitively and intransitively.

## Examples

- The hikers spread out to search the entire field.
- If we spread out across the park, we will have a better chance of finding the lost keys.
- The suburbs continued to spread out into the surrounding countryside, eventually merging with the neighboring towns.

## Pitfalls

- Not "The papers were spreaded out on the desk." but "The papers were spread out on the desk." — the past tense and past participle of 'spread' is 'spread', not 'spreaded'.

## Usage notes

- often used with 'across' or 'over' to describe the area being covered.
- Teaching tip: contrast with 'scatter' which implies a more chaotic or random movement; 'spread out' often suggests a purposeful expansion or organization.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.