# technology

/tɛkˈnɑɫədʒi/ (US) · /tɛknˈɒlədʒi/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/technology
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. scientific application

noun · CEFR A2 · Academic

the use of science to solve problems or create useful tools.

For teachers: the practical application of scientific knowledge in industry, engineering, or daily life. Often uncountable in this general sense.

- Modern technology has changed the way we communicate with people around the world.
- The rapid advancement of medical technology has significantly improved patient outcomes in rural clinics over the last decade.

Usage: Often used as an uncountable noun when referring to the field or concept in general.

### 2. machines and equipment

noun · CEFR A2

the actual machines, computers, or equipment that result from scientific work.

For teachers: the physical tools, machinery, or digital systems developed through the application of technical knowledge.

- The office is full of new technology like high-speed scanners and 3D printers.
- The company invested heavily in green technology to reduce the carbon footprint of its manufacturing facilities.

Usage: Can be used as a countable noun when referring to specific types or instances of technical systems.

### 3. useful skills or methods

noun · CEFR B2 · Academic

a specific way of doing something or a skill that humans have invented.

For teachers: any specialized method, skill, or mechanism developed to achieve a specific purpose, including those from pre-industrial eras.

- The technology of ancient pottery allowed early humans to store food for longer periods.
- Historians study the irrigation technology of the Mesopotamians to understand how they sustained such large urban populations.

### 4. the study of techniques

noun · CEFR C1 · Academic · Literary

the study of how things are made or how tasks are completed.

For teachers: the systematic study of or a collection of techniques and methods within a particular field.

- The university offers a degree in the technology of textile production.
- The treatise provides an exhaustive technology of glass-blowing as it was practiced in the eighteenth century.

## Examples

- Modern technology makes it easy to work from home.
- The school invested in new classroom technology to help students learn more effectively.
- While digital technology has streamlined global communication, it has also introduced complex challenges regarding data privacy and the psychological impact of constant connectivity.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.