# tsar

/ˈtsɑɹ/ (US) · /tsˈɑː/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/tsar
Updated: 2026-05-08

## Definition

a powerful leader or a person in charge of a specific area. It was also the title for the kings of Russia in the past.

For teachers: an emperor or king, specifically the former rulers of Russia; in modern usage, a high-ranking government official with broad authority over a specific policy area.

## Examples

- The government appointed a new energy tsar to handle the crisis.
- After the revolution, the last Russian tsar was removed from power and the monarchy ended.
- While the historical title evokes absolute monarchy, the modern policy tsar often struggles to coordinate between competing departments that possess their own independent budgets and agendas.

## Usage notes

- Often used metaphorically in modern political journalism to describe a person with singular authority over a task.

---

From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.
