# venom

/ˈvɛnəm/ (US) · /vˈɛnəm/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/venom
Updated: 2026-06-20

## Senses

### 1. animal poison

noun · CEFR B2

the poison that some animals, like snakes or scorpions, use to protect themselves or kill their food.

For teachers: a toxic substance secreted by certain animals and typically injected into prey or aggressors by biting or stinging.

- The snake uses its venom to paralyze small animals before eating them.
- Researchers are studying the chemical properties of spider venom to develop more effective pain-relief medications for chronic conditions.

### 2. bitter hatred

noun · CEFR C1 · Literary

a strong feeling of anger, hate, or meanness in the way someone speaks.

For teachers: extreme malice or spiteful energy expressed in speech, writing, or behavior.

- There was so much venom in his voice that I felt scared to answer.
- The political debate was characterized by personal attacks and a level of venom that shocked even the most cynical observers.

## Examples

- The snake uses its venom to paralyze its prey.
- The critic's review was filled with such venom that many readers wondered if there was a personal grudge behind the harsh words.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.