# Victoria

/vɪkˈtɔɹiə/ (US) · /vɪktˈɔːɹiə/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/victoria
Updated: 2026-08-15

## Senses

### 1. a place

noun · CEFR B1

the name of many places, including a state in Australia and the capital city of British Columbia, Canada.

For teachers: a proper noun designating numerous geographical locations, most notably an Australian state and the capital of British Columbia.

- We are planning a road trip through Victoria to see the Great Ocean Road.
- The legislative assembly of Victoria convened in Melbourne to discuss the new environmental protection bill.

### 2. a person's name

noun · CEFR A1

a common female given name, famously held by Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom.

For teachers: a female given name of Latin origin, meaning victory; historically significant due to the reign of Queen Victoria.

- Victoria was named after her grandmother, who was born in the 1920s.
- The Victorian era, named after the long-reigning monarch, was a period of immense social and industrial change in Britain.

### 3. a type of plum

noun · CEFR B2 · British English

a large, sweet, red or yellow plum that is very popular in Britain.

For teachers: a specific cultivar of plum, Prunus domestica 'Victoria', known for its egg-shaped fruit and culinary versatility.

- The tree in the garden is full of ripe Victoria plums this year.
- The chef recommended using Victoria plums for the tart because their natural sweetness balances the acidity of the pastry.

### 4. a horse-drawn carriage

noun · CEFR C1 · Archaic

a low, four-wheeled carriage for two people, with a folding top and a high seat for the driver.

For teachers: a low, four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage with a calash top and an elevated driver's seat.

- The couple rode through the park in an elegant victoria during the parade.
- The museum's collection includes a perfectly preserved victoria, illustrating the preferred mode of transport for the nineteenth-century elite.

### 5. Roman goddess

noun · CEFR C2 · Literary

the Roman goddess of victory, often shown with wings.

For teachers: the personification of victory in Roman mythology, equivalent to the Greek goddess Nike.

- The ancient coin showed the image of Victoria holding a laurel wreath.
- The temple was dedicated to Victoria in gratitude for the army's success in the eastern provinces.

## Examples

- The rover spent two years exploring Victoria crater.
- High-resolution images of Victoria revealed exposed sedimentary rock layers that provide clues about the ancient Martian environment.
- The geological survey of Victoria crater allowed researchers to examine the stratigraphy of the Martian surface, offering evidence of past water activity in the Meridiani Planum region.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.