# virtually

/ˈvɝtʃuəɫi/ (US) · /vˈɜːtʃuːəli/ (UK)

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/virtually
Updated: 2026-06-19

## Senses

### 1. almost entirely

adverb · CEFR B2

nearly or almost completely.

For teachers: nearly or almost entirely; used to indicate that a statement is true in almost every respect.

- The stadium was virtually empty by the time the final whistle blew.
- The new regulations have made it virtually impossible for small businesses to compete without significant external investment.

Usage: Usually placed before the adjective or verb it modifies.

### 2. online or via computer

adverb · CEFR B2

done using a computer or the internet rather than in the real world.

For teachers: by means of computer software or the internet, rather than through physical presence.

- We met virtually for months before we finally saw each other in person.
- The conference was held virtually, allowing participants from six different continents to engage in real-time workshops without the need for international travel.

### 3. in essence

adverb · CEFR C1 · Formal

true for all practical purposes, even if not strictly or technically true.

For teachers: in essence or effect, though not formally or technically so.

- He is virtually the head of the company, even though his title is different.
- By refusing to sign the treaty, the nation has virtually declared its intention to continue the conflict regardless of international pressure.

## Examples

- The stadium was virtually empty by the end of the game.
- After the heavy rain, it was virtually impossible to drive down the muddy dirt road.
- While the two models are not identical, they are virtually indistinguishable to the untrained eye, sharing the same internal architecture and user interface.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.