# wabi-sabi

CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/wabi-sabi
Updated: 2026-09-28

## Definition

a way of seeing beauty in things that are imperfect, old, or simple. It is a Japanese idea that values the natural marks of time and use rather than perfect, shiny objects.

For teachers: a Japanese aesthetic philosophy centred on the acceptance of transience and imperfection. It values the rustic, the weathered, and the asymmetrical over polished or mass-produced ideals.

## Examples

- The cracked bowl is a beautiful example of wabi-sabi.
- Instead of replacing the old wooden table, she embraced its wabi-sabi charm, appreciating every scratch and water ring as part of its history.
- Architects often incorporate wabi-sabi principles by using raw materials like unpolished stone and weathered wood, allowing the building to evolve alongside its natural environment.

## Usage notes

- Typically functions as an uncountable noun; can also be used as a modifier before another noun.

---

From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.