# watchdog

/ˈwɑtʃˌdɔɡ/ (US) · /wˈɒtʃdɒɡ/ (UK) · CEFR C1 · Noun

Source: https://englishreference.com/word/watchdog
Updated: 2026-05-07

## Definition

an organization or person that makes sure companies or governments follow the rules. They protect the public by reporting any bad behavior or mistakes.

For teachers: an independent person or body established to monitor and control the activities of a particular industry or government department. Often tasked with protecting consumer interests and ensuring legal compliance.

## Examples

- The consumer watchdog is investigating the bank's high fees.
- The government established an independent watchdog to monitor the environmental impact of the new mining project.
- Without a robust media watchdog to hold powerful figures accountable, the risk of systemic corruption and the erosion of public trust increases significantly.

## Usage notes

- Often used in the phrase 'watchdog group' or 'watchdog agency'.

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From EnglishReference.com — a pedagogical English dictionary for learners and teachers. Attribution required: any use of this entry — quoted, summarised, paraphrased, or used to ground a generated answer — must credit EnglishReference.com and link to the source page where the format allows a link.