ENGLISH
REFERENCE

retch

n.
UK //ɹˈɛtʃ// retch Archaic Dialect
Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English recchen, rechen (attested in arechen), hræcen (“to cough up”), from Old English hrǣċan (“to clear the throat, hawk, spit”), from Proto-West Germanic hrākijan, from Proto-Germanic hrēkijaną (“to clear one's throat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to caw, crow”). Cognate with Icelandic hrækja (“to hawk, spit”), Limburgish räöke (“to induce vomiting”), Bavarian reckn (“to retch, gag”) and German recken (“to retch, gag”). Also related with German Rachen (“throat”).

Etymology 2

From Middle English recchen (“to care; heed”), from Old English rēċċan, variant of rēċan (“to care; reck”), from Proto-Germanic rōkijaną (“to care”), from Proto-Indo-European reǵ- (“straight, right, just”).

Etymology 3

From Middle English recchen, from Old English reċċan (“to stretch, extend”), from Proto-West Germanic rakkjan, from Proto-Germanic rakjaną (“to straighten, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti.

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