English Reference

Word

summarize

Phoneticssum·ma·rize

/ˈsəmɝˌaɪz/

UK spelling · summarise

Definition

v. to give a short version of a long story or text by only mentioning the most important parts.

v. to provide a concise account of the main points of a text or event. Transitive — requires a direct object representing the information being condensed.

Examples

“Please summarize the main points of the meeting.”

“At the end of each chapter, the author provides a short paragraph to summarize the key findings for the reader.”

“The executive assistant was tasked to summarize the lengthy legal brief into a single page of actionable bullet points for the board of directors.”

Examples

simple

“Please summarize the main points of the meeting.”

contextual

“At the end of each chapter, the author provides a short paragraph to summarize the key findings for the reader.”

complex

“The executive assistant was tasked to summarize the lengthy legal brief into a single page of actionable bullet points for the board of directors.”

Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object. In British English, it is often spelled 'summarise'.

Pitfall

summarize about the book

summarize the book

Summarize is a transitive verb; it takes a direct object and does not require the preposition 'about'.

Etymology

From summary + -ize. From summ(ary) + -arize.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

briefly summarisedata summarisefinding summarisesummarise datasummarise findingsummarise intable summarise

Word family

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference