English Reference

00 / Grammar and structure

close vs closely

Close describes physical or temporal proximity, while closely describes the degree of attention or the tightness of a connection.

01 / Side by side

  • close

    near in space or time

    The new pharmacy is very close to the train station.

  • closely

    with great attention or detail

    The security guard watched the monitors closely for any movement.

02 / Watch out

  • Wrong: The hotel is located closely to the beach.Right: The hotel is located close to the beach.

  • Wrong: You need to follow the instructions close to avoid making mistakes.Right: You need to follow the instructions closely to avoid making mistakes.

03 / Remember

Close is for distance; closely is for detail.

04 / Quick check

Fill the gap with one of the two options.

  1. 1.

    The new streaming series follows the original graphic novel to satisfy the dedicated fan base.

  2. 2.

    The runner finished so to the world record that the crowd stood up to cheer.

  3. 3.

    Modern climate scientists monitor the melting of polar ice caps very to predict future sea levels.

  4. 4.

    The two cases are linked by a common piece of evidence.

  5. 5.

    We are getting to the deadline for the final project.

05 / More like this